39
CHP VOSTOCHNAYA:
UP-TO-DATE TECHNOLOGIES
NOWADAYS
New Energy
of the Far East
The station will allow reducing
an anticipated heat supply shortfall
in Vladivostok resulting from
new housing areas building. On
the specialists’ calculations the
CHP Vostochnaya will be able to
provide more than 50 thousands of
apartments with electrical energy
and 600 houses with heat. The
new project will cover up to 20% of
Vladivostok electrical demand and
will partially exempt the CHP-2 of
heating supply load.
The construction
fi
nancing con-
sists of internal funds of PJSC
“RAO Energy Systems of the East”
and two loans taken from The
European Bank for Reconstruction
The development of Primorye power engineering is one of the JSC “RAO Energy
Systems of the East” key priorities. The district is developing at priority rates
and it needs an updated power engineering infrastructure. In Vladivostok
“RAO Energy Systems of the East” is constructing modern Combined Heat and
Power Plant Vostochnaya.This is a key capital investment project of the company.
The electrical capacity of the station will be 139.5 MW, that of the heat –
421 G
с
al/h. Natural gas will serve as a fuel.
40
and Development and the
European Investment Bank.
The new Combined Heat and
Power plant is constructing in place
of the operating central steam-
water boiler plant. Now a number
of old buildings and the boiler plant
equipment has already been dis-
mantled, on its place the prospec-
tive Combined Heat and Power
plant facilities are constructing.
The city districts connected to
the plant are provided with heat
trouble-free so the consumers
avoid all the troubles linked with
such a great construction acti vity.
Water heating is not the way of
burning coal and gas, it is made
by the steam which is brought
from Vladivostokskaya CHP-2.
The Vostochnaya CHP, which
from its turn will replace the oper-
ating CSWB in the near feature,
will also produce electrical en-
ergy. The new object will operate
on ecological fuel so it completely
eliminates any pollutant emission
into the atmosphere. The envi-
ronmental friendliness factor had
been taken into account before
the construction started.
In Leaps and
Bounds
Three dozen units of machi-
nery and three hundred special-
ists including those with an ex-
perience of working at the similar
projects are enabled at the con-
struction site daily. Constructors
from various cities and towns of
the Far East are working at the
Vostochnaya CHP.
The project realization is con-
duc ting step-by-step to avoid
disruptions of heat and hot water
to consumers.
Today waste-heat boilers
chimney stacks have been erec-
ting and its insulating from heat
is carrying out. Along with that the
specialists are erecting the main
building of the prospective CHP:
they are about to complete the
construction of administration and
accommodation facilities and they
are providing mechanical works at
the boiler department.
Besides the Vostochnaya CHP construction the Energy Joint
Stock Company is preparing for realization several projects
on block heating station replacement for modern mini-CHP
with an ef
fi
ciency up to 80% in “Zmeinka” and “Sinaya
Sopka” building estates. Besides some works on energy
transmission to remoted regions facilitation in network
complex are carrying out.
Pe
rs
p
e
c
ti
v
e
About three hundreds specialists
construct a new power plant
41
new station are expected to be
3-4 times less than the permissible
exposure level.
Historical
Reference
From the late 60’s of the
XX century on the platform of
actual CHP Vostochnaya there
had been coal district heating with
the capacity of 105 G
с
al. The CHP
used to provide “Dalhimprom” and
other huge industrial enterprises
of the region with heat energy.
In the late 1970s the CHP was
excluded for standby period
because of the air pollution near
Snegovaya Pad’. From 1979 till
2016 the capacity of the coaling
CHP were replaced by the
Central Steam-Water Boiler one.
The CSWB used steam from the
coaling Vladivostokskaya CHP-2,
that is the way it neither pro-
duced any emission itself nor was
an isolated heating source. For
many decades the region had no
energy source. The consumers
used to get the heat from
quite removed Vladivostokskaya
CHP-2. This affected the quality
of heating supply and in
fl
uenced
on the losses in heat transmission
by 7km steam pipe line. The
construction of Vostochnaya
CHP will allow to get a new
independent energy source in
this region which will provide
the consumers with heat and
electrical energy.
According to the plans 151 per-
sons will work at the station after the
start, 22 specialists have already
been employed – all of them are
participating in commissioning
work.
“With a start of CHP Vostoch-
naya Vladivostok will get new ca-
pacity which will allow connecting
new consumers not only from Vladi-
vostok but from every point of the
South of Primorye. The most im-
portant thing is that we are adding
a heat load for the city. Moreover the
station is carried out on the basis of
contemporary technologies allow-
ing effective gas utilization”, stated
the PJSC “RAO Energy Systems of
the East” CEO Sergey Tolstoguzov
about the power facility characteris-
tic properties.
In Alliance
with a
С
ity
In order to provide the power to
the city`s networks by the station
the network infrastructure of Vladi-
vostok had to be upgraded, due
to the fact that CHP Vostochnaya
connection would raise the bar to
existing high-voltage substations
of the Primorye capital. Accomp-
lish this JSC “DRSK” led the re-
construction of 4 main substations:
substations of 110 kV “Vtoraya
Rechka”, “Stroyindu
striya”, “Per-
vaya Rechka” and “Zeleniy Ugol”.
From those substations to the CHP
four 110 kV cable lines were in-
stalled. “Sure enough CHP plant
Vostochnaya is a really huge pro-
ject from the perspective of net-
work infrastructure, particularly
from the perspective of the capa-
city transmission. The scheme of
power distribution itself improves
and de
velops the power system
diagram of Vladivostok increasing
its re liability. It was designed on the
basis of cable lines producing con-
temporary technologies implemen-
tation. It is made of cross-linked
polyethylene and thanks to that,
overhead transmission lines are
expected to dissolve step by step
from the city. Certainly it will make
the city`s image great-looking”, the
“RAO ES of the East” CEO Sergey
Tolstoguzov pointed out.
To
С
ontrol
Emissions
CHP Vostochnaya will become
one of the most advanced and
environmental friendly CHP of
Russia. Erecting power facility will
completely meet not only the Rus-
sian environmental requirements
but the highest global standards –
The European Bank for Recon-
struction and Development, taking
part in the construction as a credi-
tor, pays a special attention to
minimization of the polluting emis-
sions issues and offers its credits
only for the projects proved to be
environmentally safe.
Gas turbine plants meant for
operating on natural gas were
made and delivered for that pro-
ject. The technology of “dry” emis-
sion cancellation employed in the
turbines of such a design type
guarantees the minimal scale of
nitrogen emission and that will
greatly amend the ecological
situation in Vladivostok. In ac-
cordance with EU directive on In-
dustrial Emissions requirements
special burners on the hot-water
boilers will be installed to reduce
the emissions amount. Beyond
this during the plant operation
a regular emissions monitoring
will be carried out as far as the
system of regular emissions moni-
toring mounting on every chimney
is designated within the project.
Owing to all those technical
solutions the emissions from the
CHP VOSTOCHNAYA
•
Objectives:
•
Vladivostok heating supply de
fi
ciency payment due to new
residential areas building,
•
the possibility of 20% supply of the city’s electrical capacity
demand
•
Electrical capacity:
139.5 MW
•
Heat capacity:
421 G
с
al/h
•
Fuel:
natural gas
•
Population
of Vladivostok:
600 thousand people
Fa
c
t s
h
e
e
t
Оригинал статьи: CHP Vostochnaya: Up-to-date Technologies Nowadays
The development of Primorye power engineering is one of the JSC “RAO Energy Systems of the East” key priorities. The district is developing at priority rates and it needs an updated power engineering infrastructure. In Vladivostok “RAO Energy Systems of the East” is constructing modern Combined Heat and Power Plant Vostochnaya.This is a key capital investment project of the company. The electrical capacity of the station will be 139.5 MW, that of the heat – 421 Gсal/h. Natural gas will serve as a fuel.